English & the UK: Birmingham

In this week's Premier Skills English Podcast, Jack and Rich continue a mini-series of podcasts called 'English & the UK' which focus on four Premier League cities. They will tell you more about what you can find in these cities and focus on some of the language you will need when visiting places in these cities. The city they are visiting in this episode is Birmingham and the language focus is on phrases connected to surprising news and disbelief. They also talk about different accents in the UK. Do you know what 'Brummie' is? Your task is to tell us some surprising facts about a city you know well. Don't forget to listen to the end of the podcast because we have a new football phrase for you to guess, too. Enjoy!

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If the listening was a bit difficult, you can listen again and read the transcript at the same time.

Read the transcript and listen at the same time.

How much did you understand?

In the podcast, Rich and Jack used some words and phrases that might be new for you. Do you know the words in bold?

Birmingham has 56 kilometres of canals and is at the heart of the canal network in England.

Curry has become the most popular dish in the UK.

Birmingham is one of the most ethnically diverse cities in the UK.

There has been a lot of immigration from the Indian sub-continent since the 1950s.

I saw Prince William at Wembley when Aston Villa got promoted.

There were a few more tricky words and phrases in the podcast. Try the activity below, then, listen to the podcast again to hear how we used the words. This can really help your understanding.

Activity 1: In this activity, try to match the words and phrases to their definitions. All of the words were in this week's podcast.

Birmingham is the UK's second biggest city.

Birmingham is the UK's second biggest city.

Birmingham

In the podcast, you heard Rich and Jack talking about Birmingham that with a population of over a million people is the UK's second biggest city. In the past, Birmingham was a major industrial city and was at the heart of the Industrial Revolution in the 18th and 19th centuries. Thee days, Birmingham's economy is based around the service sector and the city is a major shopping destination. Birmingham is one of the most ethnically diverse cities in the UK with over half of the school-age population being from non-white British families. Birmingham is home to two football clubs; Birmingham City who currently play in the Championship and Aston Villa, who were promoted to the Premier League last season and in terms of major trophies (20) are the fifth most successful English team in English football history.

Accents & People

An accent = the way someone pronounces words (often affected by geography and social class)

Birmingham is famous for its distinctive accent. It's not difficult to understand but it may be an accent you haven't heard on English courses unless your teacher is from Birmingham. The UK has lots of different accents and each has different sounds. Many accents are connected to cities and the people from those cities often have a similar nickname. We mentioned a few different accents in the podcast. Have a look at the table below and if you want to hear some examples of accents from around the UK this video is a good place to start.

CityAccentPeople
BirminghamBrummieBrummies
NewcastleGeordieGeordies
LondonCockneyCockneys
ManchesterMancunianMancunians 
LiverpoolScouseScousers
GlasgowGlaswegianGlaswegians
NorwichNorfolkNorwegians

Terms of endearment

term of endearment = a word that is used to show affection towards someone

In the podcast, Rich and Jack spoke about terms of endearment. Partners often use these terms about each other or maybe parents for their children. Some standard examples are words such as 'darling', 'sweetheart' and 'dear'. However, in the UK many terms of endearment are connected to the region you are in and the accent that you use. These terms of endearment are also often used by strangers in shops, cafes etc. In the podcast Rich spoke about what his grandmother from Birmingham used to say to him:

All right, bab?

This basically means 'How are you?'. Bab is a term of endearment and there are many different terms of endearment in the UK. Have a look at the table below and see what people might call you in different UK cities. Which one do you think is the strangest?

CityTerm of endearment
BirminghamBab
NewcastlePet
ManchesterCock
EssexBabes
Sheffield/LeedsLove
GlasgowHan
Leicester/Nottingham/DerbyDuck
Children playing cricket at a Primary School in Birmingham.

Children playing cricket at a Primary School in Birmingham.

Surprising facts or news

In the second roleplay, Rich surprised Jack with some facts about Birmingham that he didn't know. We can use specific phrases to introduce something that is surprising. Take a look at these sentences from the podcast and check that you understand the words in bold.

Did you know that Birmingham has more canals than Venice?

Believe it or not, their nickname is the Villans.

You may not believe this but curry is from Birmingham.

Guess what! Birmingham has the biggest library in Europe.

This may sound strange but, you know Tom Hanks is an Aston Villa fan.

In this week's task, we ask you to think about a surprising fact about a city that you know well. Think of a fact now, add the five phrases in bold above and say your fact five times. Which phrase do you like best?

Aston Villa played in the first-ever English League in 1888-89. They finished second.

Aston Villa played in the first-ever English League in 1888-89. They finished second.

Showing disbelief

In the second roleplay, Jack was surprised by Rich's facts about Birmingham. He showed his surprise or disbelief by using some specific phrases. Take a look at these sentences from the podcast and check that you understand the words in bold.

  1. Rich: Did you know that Birmingham has more canals than Venice?

    Jack: Get away! It does not.

  2. Rich: OK, Birmingham fact number three. You may not believe this but curry is from Birmingham.

    Jack: You’re pulling my leg! It’s not true. Curry is from India.

  3. Rich: OK, I’ve got another Birmingham fact for you. Guess what! Birmingham has the biggest library in Europe.

    Jack: You’re kidding. I should have known that. I’ve been there!

These phrases can be used to show surprise or disbelief. Do you think Jack was just surprised in these examples or did he not believe what he was saying?

Try the activity below, and complete the gaps with words and phrases you heard in this podcast.

Activity 2: In this activity, check that you have learned some of the key phrases from the podcast.

Surprising facts about a city you know well

Stratford-upon-Avon is a short trip away from Birmingham: the birthplace of William Shakespeare.

Stratford-upon-Avon is a short trip away from Birmingham: the birthplace of William Shakespeare.

This week we want you to tell us two surprising facts about your city or a city you know well.

We want you to use the language we used in the roleplays to tell us about these facts. One of your surprising facts should be true and one should be false.

  1. Write each fact as a new comment on the website. Use language you have learned in this podcast such as: 'You won't believe this but ...', 'Did you know' ...?' and  'Believe it or not ...'.
  2. Respond to the facts you think are false by using language from this podcast such as: ‘You’re kidding!’, ‘You’re pulling my leg!’ and 'You're having a laugh!'.

We all look forward to reading your surprising facts and don't forget to make a guess at our football phrase!

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